{"id":946,"date":"2026-09-11T05:31:16","date_gmt":"2026-09-11T05:31:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iaj.ma\/?page_id=946"},"modified":"2026-10-14T21:40:05","modified_gmt":"2026-10-14T21:40:05","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab-%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/iaj.ma\/en\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab-%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0639\u0634\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"946\" class=\"elementor elementor-946\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3dc82ec e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3dc82ec\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d2f6f0e elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d2f6f0e\" 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https:\/\/iaj.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a-\u0641\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628-\u0628\u064a\u0646-\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644-\u0648\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629.png 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" decoding=\"async\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f35ac7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5f35ac7\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e739fa8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e739fa8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628: \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span> <br \/>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0640\u062f \u0632\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0627\u0643<\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d03600 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"3d03600\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/iaj.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631-\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629-\u0641\u064a-\u0638\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0629-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0639\u0628\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0640\u062f-\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062a-\u0648\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f-\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0643.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-alt-circle-down\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M504 256c0 137-111 248-248 248S8 393 8 256 119 8 256 8s248 111 248 248zM212 140v116h-70.9c-10.7 0-16.1 13-8.5 20.5l114.9 114.3c4.7 4.7 12.2 4.7 16.9 0l114.9-114.3c7.6-7.6 2.2-20.5-8.5-20.5H300V140c0-6.6-5.4-12-12-12h-64c-6.6 0-12 5.4-12 12z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-68735f5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"68735f5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 2011<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br \/><strong>\u0647\u0650\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-591667d elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"591667d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div 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4.7 16.9 0l114.9-114.3c7.6-7.6 2.2-20.5-8.5-20.5H300V140c0-6.6-5.4-12-12-12h-64c-6.6 0-12 5.4-12 12z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b37032 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4b37032\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629: \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 <\/strong>\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<br \/><strong>\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a \u0648 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062c<\/strong><\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f32c7db elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"f32c7db\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/iaj.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629-\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629-\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629-\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629-\u0641\u064a-\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629-\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649-\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a-\u0648-\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062c.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-alt-circle-down\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M504 256c0 137-111 248-248 248S8 393 8 256 119 8 256 8s248 111 248 248zM212 140v116h-70.9c-10.7 0-16.1 13-8.5 20.5l114.9 114.3c4.7 4.7 12.2 4.7 16.9 0l114.9-114.3c7.6-7.6 2.2-20.5-8.5-20.5H300V140c0-6.6-5.4-12-12-12h-64c-6.6 0-12 5.4-12 12z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ca87bb3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ca87bb3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br \/><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13525f4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"13525f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/iaj.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629-\u0641\u064a-\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644-\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628-\u0641\u064a-\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a-\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629-\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-alt-circle-down\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M504 256c0 137-111 248-248 248S8 393 8 256 119 8 256 8s248 111 248 248zM212 140v116h-70.9c-10.7 0-16.1 13-8.5 20.5l114.9 114.3c4.7 4.7 12.2 4.7 16.9 0l114.9-114.3c7.6-7.6 2.2-20.5-8.5-20.5H300V140c0-6.6-5.4-12-12-12h-64c-6.6 0-12 5.4-12 12z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0174401 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0174401\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628: \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a 2030 &#8221; <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c &#8220;\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a&#8221;<\/span><br \/>\u0648\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0641\u0635\u064a<\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d225f4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"2d225f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/iaj.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629-\u0641\u064a-\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a-\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628.-\u0648\u0637\u0644\u064a-\u0641\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0629-\u0648-\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f-\u0642\u0641\u0635\u064a.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-alt-circle-down\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M504 256c0 137-111 248-248 248S8 393 8 256 119 8 256 8s248 111 248 248zM212 140v116h-70.9c-10.7 0-16.1 13-8.5 20.5l114.9 114.3c4.7 4.7 12.2 4.7 16.9 0l114.9-114.3c7.6-7.6 2.2-20.5-8.5-20.5H300V140c0-6.6-5.4-12-12-12h-64c-6.6 0-12 5.4-12 12z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-420c728 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"420c728\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>L\u2019analyse \u00e9conomique de la cl\u00e9mence en droit de la concurrence<\/strong> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><br \/><strong>Fouad BENDIAB\u00a0; Mohamed HAMMOUMI<\/strong><\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-561967e elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"561967e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/iaj.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Lanalyse-economique-de-la-clemence-en-droit-de-la-concurrence-Fouad-BENDIAB-Mohamed-HAMMOUMI-2.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-alt-circle-down\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M504 256c0 137-111 248-248 248S8 393 8 256 119 8 256 8s248 111 248 248zM212 140v116h-70.9c-10.7 0-16.1 13-8.5 20.5l114.9 114.3c4.7 4.7 12.2 4.7 16.9 0l114.9-114.3c7.6-7.6 2.2-20.5-8.5-20.5H300V140c0-6.6-5.4-12-12-12h-64c-6.6 0-12 5.4-12 12z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8908493 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8908493\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 2011<\/span><strong> <br \/>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bb265df elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"bb265df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/iaj.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/\u062f\u0648\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629-\u0641\u064a-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647-\u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629-\u0641\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a-\u0639\u0644\u0649-\u0636\u0648\u0621-\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631-2011-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062a.pdf.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-alt-circle-down\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M504 256c0 137-111 248-248 248S8 393 8 256 119 8 256 8s248 111 248 248zM212 140v116h-70.9c-10.7 0-16.1 13-8.5 20.5l114.9 114.3c4.7 4.7 12.2 4.7 16.9 0l114.9-114.3c7.6-7.6 2.2-20.5-8.5-20.5H300V140c0-6.6-5.4-12-12-12h-64c-6.6 0-12 5.4-12 12z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee5cd80 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ee5cd80\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a: \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br \/><strong>\u0646\u0641\u0639\u064a \u062e\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9ab1096 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"9ab1096\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/iaj.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629-\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627-\u0641\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a-\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a-\u0646\u0641\u0639\u064a-\u062e\u064a\u0627.pdf.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-alt-circle-down\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M504 256c0 137-111 248-248 248S8 393 8 256 119 8 256 8s248 111 248 248zM212 140v116h-70.9c-10.7 0-16.1 13-8.5 20.5l114.9 114.3c4.7 4.7 12.2 4.7 16.9 0l114.9-114.3c7.6-7.6 2.2-20.5-8.5-20.5H300V140c0-6.6-5.4-12-12-12h-64c-6.6 0-12 5.4-12 12z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d6fd7db elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d6fd7db\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Pour un mod\u00e8le conceptuel int\u00e9gr\u00e9 de r\u00e9duction des vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000;\">sociales dans les territoires en d\u00e9veloppement :Le Mod\u00e8le CAPITER<\/span><strong><br \/>Samira LABIAD<\/strong><\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c4efce1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"c4efce1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/iaj.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Le-Modele-CAPITER-Samira-LABIAD-.pdf.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-alt-circle-down\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M504 256c0 137-111 248-248 248S8 393 8 256 119 8 256 8s248 111 248 248zM212 140v116h-70.9c-10.7 0-16.1 13-8.5 20.5l114.9 114.3c4.7 4.7 12.2 4.7 16.9 0l114.9-114.3c7.6-7.6 2.2-20.5-8.5-20.5H300V140c0-6.6-5.4-12-12-12h-64c-6.6 0-12 5.4-12 12z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b25876 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7b25876\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Gouvernance publique et transformations num\u00e9riques :\u00a0 dynamiques <br \/>organisationnelles et enjeux juridiques dans uncontexte de modernisation \u00e9tatique<\/span><br \/>Achraf BOUMLIK\u00a0; El Mokhtar TBITBI<\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a483b89 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"a483b89\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/iaj.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Gouvernance-publique-et-transformations-numeriques-.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-alt-circle-down\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M504 256c0 137-111 248-248 248S8 393 8 256 119 8 256 8s248 111 248 248zM212 140v116h-70.9c-10.7 0-16.1 13-8.5 20.5l114.9 114.3c4.7 4.7 12.2 4.7 16.9 0l114.9-114.3c7.6-7.6 2.2-20.5-8.5-20.5H300V140c0-6.6-5.4-12-12-12h-64c-6.6 0-12 5.4-12 12z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9cda9f7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9cda9f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 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class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/iaj.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629-\u0641\u064a-\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-alt-circle-down\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M504 256c0 137-111 248-248 248S8 393 8 256 119 8 256 8s248 111 248 248zM212 140v116h-70.9c-10.7 0-16.1 13-8.5 20.5l114.9 114.3c4.7 4.7 12.2 4.7 16.9 0l114.9-114.3c7.6-7.6 2.2-20.5-8.5-20.5H300V140c0-6.6-5.4-12-12-12h-64c-6.6 0-12 5.4-12 12z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-292a2cd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"292a2cd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><br \/><strong>\u0625\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645 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aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-alt-circle-down\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M504 256c0 137-111 248-248 248S8 393 8 256 119 8 256 8s248 111 248 248zM212 140v116h-70.9c-10.7 0-16.1 13-8.5 20.5l114.9 114.3c4.7 4.7 12.2 4.7 16.9 0l114.9-114.3c7.6-7.6 2.2-20.5-8.5-20.5H300V140c0-6.6-5.4-12-12-12h-64c-6.6 0-12 5.4-12 12z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ffffc9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7ffffc9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <br \/><strong>\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-57cc7c7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"57cc7c7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/iaj.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/\u0645\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641-\u0625\u0644\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629-\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644-\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629-.pdf.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-alt-circle-down\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M504 256c0 137-111 248-248 248S8 393 8 256 119 8 256 8s248 111 248 248zM212 140v116h-70.9c-10.7 0-16.1 13-8.5 20.5l114.9 114.3c4.7 4.7 12.2 4.7 16.9 0l114.9-114.3c7.6-7.6 2.2-20.5-8.5-20.5H300V140c0-6.6-5.4-12-12-12h-64c-6.6 0-12 5.4-12 12z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-294e3e7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"294e3e7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 2021 \u06482026 \u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 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class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636: \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644<\/span><strong> <br \/><\/strong>\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628\u064a<\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee2966c elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"ee2966c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div 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140v116h-70.9c-10.7 0-16.1 13-8.5 20.5l114.9 114.3c4.7 4.7 12.2 4.7 16.9 0l114.9-114.3c7.6-7.6 2.2-20.5-8.5-20.5H300V140c0-6.6-5.4-12-12-12h-64c-6.6 0-12 5.4-12 12z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a77402 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2a77402\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Strat\u00e9gie des Organisations Internationales au regard des \u00ab guerres hybrides \u00bb : Quels<\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> d\u00e9fis s\u00e9curitaires ?Le cas de l\u2019Organisation du Trait\u00e9 de l\u2019Atlantique Nord<\/span><br \/>Imane MERJAA<\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-99d5e4c elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"99d5e4c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/iaj.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Strategie-des-Organisations-Internationales-au-regard-des-guerres-hybrides-Quels-defis-securitaires-Le-cas-de-lOrganisation-du-Traite-de-lAtlantique-Nord.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-alt-circle-down\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M504 256c0 137-111 248-248 248S8 393 8 256 119 8 256 8s248 111 248 248zM212 140v116h-70.9c-10.7 0-16.1 13-8.5 20.5l114.9 114.3c4.7 4.7 12.2 4.7 16.9 0l114.9-114.3c7.6-7.6 2.2-20.5-8.5-20.5H300V140c0-6.6-5.4-12-12-12h-64c-6.6 0-12 5.4-12 12z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628: \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0629 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